Before Writing the JDBC client for Hive, Make sure you add the required Hive jar file on your project classpath.
JDBC HIVE Client Sample Code
import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.Statement; import java.sql.DriverManager; public class HiveJdbcClient { private static String driverName = "org.apache.hadoop.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver" ; public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException { try { Class.forName(driverName); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); System.exit( 1 ); } Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:hive://localhost:9000/default" , "" , "" ); Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); String tableName = "testHiveTable" ; stmt.executeQuery( "drop table " + tableName); ResultSet res = stmt.executeQuery( "create table " + tableName + " (key int, value string)" ); // show tables String sql = "show tables '" + tableName + "'" ; System.out.println( "Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); if (res.next()) { System.out.println(res.getString( 1 )); } // describe table sql = "describe " + tableName; System.out.println( "Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); while (res.next()) { System.out.println(res.getString( 1 ) + "\t" + res.getString( 2 )); } // load data into table // NOTE: filepath has to be local to the hive server // NOTE: /tmp/a.txt is a ctrl-A separated file with two fields per line String filepath = "/tmp/a.txt" ; sql = "load data local inpath '" + filepath + "' into table " + tableName; System.out.println( "Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); // select * query sql = "select * from " + tableName; System.out.println( "Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); while (res.next()) { System.out.println(String.valueOf(res.getInt( 1 )) + "\t" + res.getString( 2 )); } // regular hive query sql = "select count(1) from " + tableName; System.out.println( "Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); while (res.next()) { System.out.println(res.getString( 1 )); } } } |